【make的短语归纳大学】在英语学习中，“make”是一个非常常见的动词，它不仅本身含义丰富，而且与不同的介词或副词搭配后，会形成多种固定短语，表达不同的意思。掌握这些“make”相关的短语，对提高英语理解和写作能力具有重要意义。以下是对常见“make”短语的归纳总结，便于记忆和应用。
一、make 名词（表示制造、制作）
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make a decision | 做出决定 | she decided to make a quick decision. |
| make a plan | 制定计划 | we need to make a plan for the trip. |
| make a mistake | 犯错误 | it’s easy to make a mistake in this situation. |
| make a promise | 做出承诺 | he made a promise to help her. |
| make a noise | 制造噪音 | the children were making a lot of noise. |
二、make 形容词（表示使……）
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make happy | 让……开心 | the gift made her very happy. |
| make tired | 让……累 | the long journey made him tired. |
| make angry | 让……生气 | his words made me angry. |
| make sure | 确保 | make sure you lock the door. |
| make clear | 让……清楚 | please make it clear what you mean. |
三、make 副词/介词（构成固定搭配）
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make up | 编造；组成；化妆 | she made up a story to explain her absence. |
| make out | 理解；辨认；写出来 | i can’t make out what he is saying. |
| make for | 走向；有助于 | they are making for the exit. |
| make use of | 利用 | you should make use of your time wisely. |
| make a difference | 有影响 | education can make a big difference in life. |
| make sense | 有意义；讲得通 | what she said doesn’t make sense. |
| make a mess | 把……弄乱 | the kids made a mess in the room. |
| make a living | 谋生 | he makes a living by painting. |
| make progress | 取得进步 | we have made some progress in the project. |
| make a point | 强调某点 | he made a point about the importance of education. |
四、其他常见搭配
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make a call | 打电话 | i’ll make a call to my friend later. |
| make a decision | 做出决定 | the committee will make a decision soon. |
| make a choice | 做出选择 | you have to make a choice between the two options. |
| make a name | 成名 | he made a name as a singer. |
| make a face | 做鬼脸 | the baby made a funny face. |
总结
“make”作为英语中使用频率极高的动词，其短语形式多样，涵盖意义广泛。通过系统地学习和记忆这些短语，不仅可以提升语言运用能力，还能更准确地理解英语表达。建议结合具体语境进行练习，以达到灵活运用的目的。
如需进一步扩展，可参考相关教材或在线资源，深入学习“make”在不同语境中的细微差别。